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MicroLED IP: Startups and Newcomers are Challenging the Heavyweights

Joining Apple, Samsung, LG, XDisplay, PlayNitride, Facebook and others, newcomers are accelerating microLED patenting activity.

OUTLINE:

  • IP landscape:
    8900+ patents filed by close to 480 organizations now represent a cumulated total of 4093 families selected for the corpus in this study.
    40% (1637) of the 4093 patent families have been published in 2020 alone (81% over the last three years).
    As of January 2020, 53% of the published patent applications are still pending while 35% has been granted.
  • Technology trends:
    Yole Développement (Yole) estimates that as of Q1 2021, more than US$5 billion has already been spent on microLED development.
    Commercialization of the first microLED displays is around the corner:
    – Vuzix’s new AR glasses featuring microLED microdisplays from JB Display
    – Samsung’s modular 110”, 99” and 88” TVs with chips from PlayNitride…
    Efforts to address challenges previously seen as a lower priority are now accelerating.
  • Supply chain:
    BOE, LG and Samsung have vast numbers of pending applications.
    CSOT is not far behind.
    Startup PlayNitride is very active, challenging leading panel makers or OEM s like Facebook.

illus microdisplays ar headsetsandautohuds market yole oct2020

“We estimate that as of Q1 2021, more than US$5 billion has already been spent on microLED development. Indeed, 37% have been spent on other company internal R&D and investments, 26% in Apple internal R&D, 24% were investments in startups and 13% have been spent in acquisitions.” asserts Eric Virey, Principal Analyst, Technology & Market, Displays at Yole Développement (Yole). He adds: “Activity is strongly dominated by Chinese companies, followed by Korea. LG and Samsung made strong showings in 2019 and kept up the pace in 2020 in terms of new applications”.

Samsung made a remarkable push with more than 130 new patent families, revolving for the most around its Display division’s self-assembled nanorod LED technology, often referred to as QNED . The patents show the technology maturing, and a commitment to tackle the challenges associated with moving QNED from the lab to the fab.

In this context, Yole investigates disruptive technologies and related markets in depth, to point out the latest innovations and underline the business opportunities.

illus microdisplays microdisplaysindustry market yole oct2020

Released today, the MicroLED Displays – Intellectual Property Landscape and Analysis 2021 report takes deep insights into the status of microLED display technologies, identifying emerging technologies and trends for each technology node. Including supply chain, IP leadership, newcomers and major trends, technical analysis, take away and outlook, this study also delivers an in-depth understanding of the ecosystem and main players’ strategies.

What is the status of the IP landscape? Who are the key leaders and emerging players? Who are the suppliers to watch, and what innovative technologies are they working on? Which organizations are developing similar concepts?

Yole presents today its vision of the microLED IP landscape for display applications.

ILLUS MicroLED Displays IP Top10MicroLEDpatentHolders Yole April2021

As analyzed by Yole’s team in the new MicroLED Displays – Intellectual Property Landscape and Analysis 2021 report, CSOT and BOE led patenting activity in 2019 and remained close to the top in 2020. With similar levels, startup PlayNitride, which raised another US$50 million in 2020 to expand capacity, plays in the same league as leading panel makers and OEMs. Aledia, which moved into a new R&D facility in 2019 and raised close to US$95 million in 2020 to build a fab, is also accelerating its IP effort, inching closer to historical leaders such as XDisplay. Panel makers that were missing have now entered our patent corpus including Japan Display, CEC Panda, HKC and Sakai Display.

According to Eric Virey from Yole: “The field is getting crowded but there is still time for ambitious newcomers to build credible portfolios. In late 2019 and early 2020, Konka and Visionox announced plans to invest US$365 million and US$175 million respectively in mini and microLED development and production ramp ups. Konka only filed its first microLED patent in 2019 and Visionox in 2017, but both already have sizable portfolios of pending applications, some showing a surprising level of maturity”.

Activity at Apple peaked in 2017. However, the quality and details of new applications shows how far the company’s technology has advanced. The acquisition of Tesoro indicates a focus that is shift or expansion toward enabling volume production rather than fundamental technology development. TSMC, which is expected to be one of Apple’s key partners, appears for the first time in Yole’s corpus…

All year long, Yole Développement publishes numerous Display-related reports and monitors. In addition, experts realize various key presentations and organize key conferences.

Make sure to be aware of the latest news coming from the industry and get an overview of our activities, including interviews with leading companies and more on i-Micronews. Stay tuned!